FTB-C000069 / Financial concept

Trade

A trade is an executed transaction in which a quantity of a financial instrument changes hands at agreed terms.

Also known asmarket tradeexecution

Definitions

In plain terms

A trade record normally says what instrument was executed, at what price and quantity, on which venue or facility, and when.

Technical

A normalized trade event should preserve instrument and venue identity, event time, price, quantity, currency, conditions, sequence or trade identifiers, and correction lifecycle.

Scope

Reported trade semantics and eligibility differ by venue, facility, asset class, and feed.

Examples

  • A sale of 200 shares at 25.10 is one trade event before any bar aggregation.

Common misconceptions

  • A trade is not the same thing as an order, a quote, or a daily price bar.

Concept relationships

Where this concept is used

Evidence and governance

  1. FIX Latest Online Specification — Market Data FIX Trading Community · official standard

    Supports: preferred label, short definition, technical definition

    Limits: Implementations use negotiated profiles; FIX fields do not impose one universal feed, stale-data, deduplication, or reconciliation policy.

  2. Fintech Builder Glossary Definition Contract The Fintech Builder · internal governed contract

    Supports: variant distinction

    Limits: Defines governed platform behavior rather than claiming these policies are universally prescribed by external McClellan methodology.

Reviewed by
fintech-builder-owner-approved
Last reviewed
2026-07-26
Next review
2027-07-26
Record status
published