FTB-C000643 / Formula component

Normalized Level Spread

Normalized Level Spread is the range between comparable test prices divided by their mean level.

Definitions

In plain terms

It expresses high-to-high mismatch as a scale-aware fraction.

Technical

spread = (max(test_prices)-min(test_prices))/mean(test_prices); the canonical double-top limit is <= 0.025.

Scope

A tolerance is a package choice, not a universal definition of visual similarity.

Formula

spread=(max(test_prices)-min(test_prices))/mean(test_prices)
LaTeX: s=\frac{\max_j p_j-\min_j p_j}{\bar p}
SymbolMeaningUnit
p_jcomparable test priceprice

Output unit: fraction

Examples

  • A reviewer computes Normalized Level Spread on a deterministic close fixture and checks pivot timing, threshold equality, neckline behavior, and rejection diagnostics before publication.

Common misconceptions

  • A tolerance is a package choice, not a universal definition of visual similarity.

Concept relationships

Where this concept is used

Evidence and governance

  1. Foundations of Technical Analysis: Computational Algorithms, Statistical Inference, and Empirical Implementation Lo, Mamaysky, and Wang · first party technical publication

    Supports: preferred label, short definition, technical definition, formula

    Limits: The paper's smoothing, sample, and empirical design are not copied into this package and do not validate its thresholds.

  2. Pine Script repainting concepts TradingView · official platform documentation

    Supports: preferred label, short definition, technical definition, formula

    Limits: Platform display behavior does not establish financial usefulness or predictive value.

  3. scipy.signal.find_peaks SciPy · first party technical publication

    Supports: preferred label, short definition, technical definition, formula

    Limits: This retrospective signal function is not itself a causal OHLC pivot detector.

  4. Pine Script pivot techniques TradingView · official platform documentation

    Supports: preferred label, short definition, technical definition, formula

    Limits: The package freezes its own equality, separation, and OHLC policies rather than claiming one universal pivot definition.

  5. Zig Zag indicator QuantConnect · official platform documentation

    Supports: preferred label, short definition, technical definition, formula

    Limits: This package selects a close-only percentage-reversal variant and documents the difference.

  6. LEAN ZigZag source QuantConnect · first party technical publication

    Supports: preferred label, short definition, technical definition, formula

    Limits: A maintained implementation is evidence for one convention, not a universal market rule.

Reviewed by
fintech-builder-batch-012
Last reviewed
2026-08-10
Next review
2027-08-10
Record status
evidence reviewed

This record is evidence-reviewed and readable, but not yet promoted to published — it is served noindex,follow and excluded from the sitemap.

Written by

Fintech engineer building market-data and financial systems, and the author of every article, glossary record, and reference implementation on The Fintech Builder.