Definitions
In plain terms
A cumulative state remembers the total so far. Each new accepted oscillator value is added to that remembered total to produce the next level.
Technical
For increment I_t and prior cumulative state C_(t-1), the update is C_t = C_(t-1) + I_t after initialization at a declared starting level.
Scope
The recurrence is general, while the starting constant, reset behavior, revision handling, and checkpoint format are explicit methodology or package choices.
Formula
C_t = C_(t-1) + I_tC_t=C_{t-1}+I_t| Symbol | Meaning | Unit |
|---|---|---|
C_t | Current cumulative state | increment unit |
C_(t-1) | Previous cumulative state | increment unit |
I_t | Current accepted increment | increment unit |
Output unit: same as increment
Examples
- A cumulative state of 100 followed by an accepted increment of negative 7 becomes 93.
Common misconceptions
- A cumulative state cannot be reconstructed correctly from only the latest increment.
Concept relationships
Prerequisites
Narrower concepts
Related
Required by
Where this concept is used
Tutorials planned
These catalogued topics use this concept, but their complete build has not shipped yet.
- D04-F01-A03 Primary
- D04-F01-A04 Primary
- D04-F02-A03 Important
- D04-F02-A04 Important
- D04-F02-A06 Important
Evidence and governance
- The McClellan Oscillator and Summation Index McClellan Financial Publications · first party methodology
Supports: technical definition, formula, units
Limits: Interpretive descriptions and historical conventions are not current out-of-sample performance evidence or a universal fresh-series calibration.
- Reviewed by
- Islam Baraka
- Last reviewed
- 2026-07-26
- Next review
- 2027-07-26
- Record status
- published
