Definitions
In plain terms
Zero means the close equals the selected high and minus 100 means it equals the selected low.
Technical
The contract freezes lookback, high/low/close basis, window endpoints, zero range, finalized bars, missing values, and precision.
Scope
Its values are oscillator points, not percentage returns.
Formula
Williams %R = -100 * (HH - C) / (HH - LL)W\%R_t=-100\frac{HH_t-C_t}{HH_t-LL_t}| Symbol | Meaning | Unit |
|---|---|---|
HH_t | rolling highest high | price |
LL_t | rolling lowest low | price |
C_t | current close | price |
Output unit: percent-scale points
Examples
- A governed lesson calculates or identifies Williams Percent R only after its inputs, window, state, scale, and edge cases are declared.
Common misconceptions
- Its values are oscillator points, not percentage returns.
Concept relationships
Where this concept is used
Evidence and governance
- Williams Percent R TA-Lib · first party technical publication
Supports: preferred label, short definition, technical definition, formula
Limits: Lookback endpoints, zero-range behavior, and threshold interpretation remain implementation and research choices.
- Reviewed by
- fintech-builder-batch-008
- Last reviewed
- 2026-07-29
- Next review
- 2027-07-29
- Record status
- published