FTB-C000238 / Statistical method

Simple Moving Average

Simple Moving Average is the arithmetic mean of observations in a declared moving window.

Also known asSMA

Definitions

In plain terms

A 20-day SMA adds the eligible values for 20 sessions and divides by 20, then rolls forward one session at a time.

Technical

The specification fixes price field, window length, session order, minimum periods, adjustment basis, and missing-value treatment.

Scope

It gives equal weight to included observations and is not an EMA.

Formula

SMA = sum(x_i for i in W) / n
LaTeX: SMA_t=\frac{1}{n}\sum_{i\in W_t}x_i
SymbolMeaningUnit
x_ieligible observation iinput unit
nnumber of eligible observationsobservations

Output unit: input unit

Examples

  • A Fintech Builder lesson can compute or identify Simple Moving Average only after declaring its inputs, timing, and edge-case rules.

Common misconceptions

  • It gives equal weight to included observations and is not an EMA.

Concept relationships

Where this concept is used

Evidence and governance

  1. Percent Above Moving Average StockCharts ChartSchool · secondary methodology

    Supports: preferred label, short definition, technical definition, formula

    Limits: Threshold interpretation and universe composition are contextual and must not be treated as guaranteed signals.

Reviewed by
fintech-builder-batch-005
Last reviewed
2026-07-27
Next review
2027-07-27
Record status
evidence reviewed

This record is evidence-reviewed and readable, but not yet promoted to published — it is served noindex,follow and excluded from the sitemap.